The Basics of Cold Storage

The Basics of Cold Storage

Cold storage is a type of long-term data storage that’s great for archiving your files. However, this option isn’t suitable for companies that need access to sensitive data regularly.

The growth of the cold storage industry is driven by consumer behavior and new business models. It’s also influenced by the pandemic and the rising demand for time-sensitive commodities.

Freezer

The freezer is one of the most basic and essential devices in cold storage. They are used to store food at or below -18 degrees Celsius, which is a temperature that slows bacteria growth and keeps food fresher longer.

They are available in a wide range of styles, including upright models and chest freezers. The bottom-mounted styles are the most energy efficient, and they use fewer refrigerant vapors per day than side-by-side or top-freezer models.

Besides keeping frozen foods at safe temperatures, the freezer is also an excellent place to store other items like vegetables, fruits, lap dat kho lanh thuc pham nha hangand meats that need to be kept out of direct sunlight. Freezers keep these products from rotting and affecting the taste of other foods, which can be a problem when left in refrigerators.

As with any warehouse, choosing the right cold storage facility is key to ensuring your goods are properly stored and protected. When shopping for a facility, ask about their temperature control systems and how they monitor their goods. Then, check whether they have backup power systems in case the power goes out. This will save you a lot of money and stress if your goods spoil. This is especially important if you have sensitive or temperature-sensitive goods that need to be accessed and handled promptly.

Sanitation

Keeping your cold storage room properly clean is important to maintaining a healthy environment for the goods that are stored there. It helps to keep bacteria and molds from growing and spreading and causing damage.

The best way to achieve this is by implementing a regular cleaning routine that includes using sanitizers and disinfectants. It is also necessary to make sure that any equipment or tools used in the process are cleaned and sanitized at the end of each day.

A variety of sanitizers are available, including chlorine compounds, quaternary ammonium compounds, steam, detergents, and gamma ultraviolet radiation. The most effective are those that kill or suppress the growth of microbial organisms while leaving the surfaces and contents clean.

While these sanitizers are effective, they can be costly to use. Therefore, it is recommended that companies opt for more environmentally friendly and cost-effective methods of keeping their cold storage room clean.

Other common sanitation methods are washing and disinfecting the goods before they are placed in the storage room, ensuring that there is no mold or bacteria on them. These disinfection methods can prevent bacteria and mold from forming on the items in the cold storage room, making them safe for use.

Condenser

Condensers are common temperature control devices that move energy in the form of heat by compressing a gas called refrigerant. These devices can be found in air conditioners, heat pumps, and chillers.

In cold storage, the condenser serves as a central element in the cooling system. Its main purpose is to maintain stable temperatures within the refrigeration unit.

To do this, the condenser must be carefully maintained and cleaned on a regular basis. This will help prevent the unit from breaking down or becoming inoperable.

Generally, a condenser can be divided into water-cooled and air-cooled types. Water-cooled condensers are used in areas with rich water sources, good water quality and high water temperature.

The air-cooled condenser uses a V-type design that combines more heat exchange areas into a small space. This type of condenser is generally used in medium and high-temperature cold storage for fresh vegetables and fruits.

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